What is Portion Control?
The failure to control portions is often caused by emotional factors such as a depressed mood or boredom. To avoid overeating triggered by emotions, planning meals ahead and using smaller dishes may be helpful.
What is a Serving Size?
Use the list below to gain a perspective on how much
food a recommended serving size really is; it may be much smaller than
you realize.
According to the USDA, one serving equals:
- one slice of whole-grain bread
- 1/2 cup of cooked rice or pasta
- 1/2 cup of mashed potatoes
- three to four small crackers
- one small pancake or waffle
- two medium-sized cookies
- 1/2 cup cooked vegetables
- 1 cup (four leaves) lettuce
- one small baked potato
- 3/4 cup vegetable juice
- one medium apple
- 1/2 grapefruit or mango
- 1/2 cup berries
- 1 cup yogurt or milk
- 1 1/2 ounces of cheddar cheese
- one chicken breast
- one medium pork chop
- 1/4 pound hamburger patty
Portion sizes can be estimated by using objects as a point of reference. One way of determining portion size is to compare hand size. For example a healthy serving of protein should not be larger than a palm size piece of meat. Carbohydrate servings such as pasta can be measured by fistfuls. A healthy serving of pasta should be one fistful. So instead of trying to memorize lists of ounces, cups, and tablespoons, simply compare the serving sizes of particular foods to familiar physical objects.
A single serving of:
- Vegetables or fruit is about the size of your fist.
- Pasta is about the size of one scoop of ice cream.
- Meat, fish, or poultry is the size of a deck of cards or the size of your palm (minus the fingers).
- Snacks such as pretzels and chips is about the size of a cupped handful.
- Apple is the size of a baseball.
- Potato is the size of a computer mouse.
- Bagel is the size of a hockey puck.
- Pancake is the size of a compact disc.
- Steamed rice is the size of a cupcake wrapper.
- Cheese is the size of a pair of dice or the size of your whole thumb (from the tip to the base).
Other ways of developing and maintaining proper portion control include:
At home:
- Use smaller dishes at meals.
- Serve food in the appropriate portion amounts and don't go back for seconds.
- Put away any leftovers in separate, portion-controlled amounts. Consider freezing the portions you likely won't eat for a while.
- Never eat out of the bag or carton.
- Don't keep platters of food on the table; you are more likely to "pick" at it or have a second serving without even realizing it.
At restaurants:
- Ask for half or smaller portions.
- Eyeball your appropriate portion, set the rest aside, and ask for a doggie bag right away. Servings at many restaurants are often big enough to provide meals for two days.
- If you have dessert, share.
At the supermarket:
- Beware of "mini-snacks" -- tiny crackers, cookies, and pretzels. Most people end up eating more than they realize, and the calories add up.
- Choose foods packaged in individual serving sizes.
- If you're the type who eats ice cream out of the carton, pick up ice cream sandwiches or other individual size servings.
So... have I convinced you yet that portion control is the key to successful weight management? No? Don't take my word for it! Ask anyone who has achieved long-term weight loss how they did it and they're sure to mention portion control. In fact, it can make or break your weight loss efforts. So please take this information that I've given you and eat thoughtfully if you aren't already! :)
source: http://www.webmd.com
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